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IndoorVegan

Cloning Cannabis - Guide

Posted by Art G. on

Cloning a cannabis plant involves creating a genetic copy of the plant, ensuring the clone inherits the exact characteristics, potency, and yield as its mother plant. Here’s a step-by-step, highly detailed guide to cloning a cannabis plant:

1. Gather Supplies:

Before starting, gather all the necessary supplies:

  • A healthy, vigorous mother plant
  • A clean, sharp pair of scissors or a razor
  • Rooting medium (rockwool cubes, soil, etc.)
  • Rooting hormone (gel, powder, or liquid)
  • A container or cloning tray with a dome
  • A spray bottle with water
  • A grow light

2. Select the Mother Plant:

Choose a healthy, well-nourished mother plant that is at least two months old and free of pests and diseases.

3. Prepare Your Workspace:

Clean and sanitize the workspace to avoid contamination.

4. Cutting the Clone:

  • Select a Branch: Choose a young, vigorous branch with at least two nodes. Avoid flowering branches.
  • Make the Cut: With a sterilized tool, cut the branch at a 45-degree angle. The cut should be 5-8 inches long.
  • Trim Leaves: Trim the leaves, leaving only the top-most ones, to reduce transpiration.

5. Apply Rooting Hormone:

  • Dip the Cut End: Immediately dip the cut end into the rooting hormone to encourage root development.
  • Tap Off Excess: Gently tap off excess hormone.

6. Planting the Clone:

Check out our detailed blog post on Rooting Mediums!

  • Prepare the Medium: Moisten the rooting medium.
  • Insert the Clone: Gently insert the clone into the medium, ensuring the cut end is well covered.

7. Environment:

  • Humidity: Place the clone in a container or tray and cover with a dome to maintain humidity.
  • Light: Provide 18-24 hours of light with a low-intensity grow light.

8. Care for the Clone:

  • Mist: Mist the clones with water regularly to maintain humidity.
  • Ventilation: Provide ventilation to prevent mold and mildew.
  • Temperature: Maintain a temperature of 72-75°F (22-24°C).

9. Root Development:

  • Check Roots: In 1-2 weeks, roots should begin to develop. Avoid disturbing the clones.
  • Watering: Begin to water lightly.

10. Transplanting:

Once the clone has developed a robust root system:

  • Prepare the Pot: Fill a pot with nutrient-rich soil.
  • Transplant: Gently transplant the clone, being careful not to damage the roots.
  • Water: Water the plant thoroughly.

11. Nurturing the Clone:

  • Light: Gradually acclimate the clone to stronger light.
  • Nutrients: Begin feeding with a balanced nutrient solution at reduced strength.

12. Growth Monitoring:

  • Growth: Monitor the clone’s growth, ensuring it’s healthy and vigorous.
  • Training: Implement training techniques as needed to optimize light exposure.

13. Reflect and Adjust:

  • Review: Reflect on the cloning process, and adjust your approach as needed for future clones.
  • Optimize: Continually optimize your cloning techniques for better success rates and healthier clones.

Remember to comply with the legal regulations governing cannabis cultivation in your jurisdiction. Each clone is a genetic replicate of the mother plant, so select a mother plant with traits you wish to preserve. Happy cloning!

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